Rasm Usmani Dan Metode Penulisannya (Telaah Kodifikasi Al-Quran dan Perkembangan Rasm Usmani Dari Zaman Usman Hingga Sekarang)

Abstract

Rasm Usmani as a guideline for khath or the writing of the Qur’an has an important role as a treasure of the science of the Qur’an. For writing in accordance with Rasm Usmani is not the same as the writing of ‘immaterial’, which has become the standard composition of hijaiyah letters. And Rasm Usmami has six self-written guidelines that have been patents into the rules of writing in accordance with the codification of Al-Quran in Usman bin Affan era. Namely: throwing letters, adding letters, writing hamzah, replacement letters, washal and fashal, lafadz which has two kinds of reading or more. And it was all under the control of Usman bin Affan from a copy of Mushaf owned by Hafsah. Then after the codification was completed, Usman ordered that it be sent to various Islamic areas that experienced a dispute by sending also a delegation to explain the guideline written in the Mushaf. Along with the times, Rasm Usmani has improved from time to time. Starting from the improvement of the form of letters and giving harakat. And it remains in accordance with the correct rules and to maintain the existence of Rasm Al-Quran. This research is the result of library research, with descriptive analysis approach from various related data. And this study as a form of study of the science of Al-Quran to analyze more related to the guidelines of writing the letter of the Qur’an in accordance with the correct rules.